Dividend tokens are a cryptocurrency innovation modeled after traditional dividends in financial markets. They function as a way for crypto investors to receive periodic rewards or a share of a project's earnings or fees. Much like traditional dividends, the percentage paid out to holders is determined by the project's team.

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These tokens offer several advantages, including simplicity and passive income generation. Investors need only purchase and hold the tokens to accumulate rewards, eliminating the need for complex trading strategies. Additionally, dividend tokens typically do not incur transaction fees, providing a cost-effective means of earning.

Another advantage is that investors maintain full control over their tokens, reducing security risks associated with third-party custody. However, there are drawbacks, including variable payouts that depend on factors like trading volume and the project's revenue. Furthermore, dividend distribution is entirely at the discretion of the project team, leaving investors with limited control.

In essence, dividend tokens offer a straightforward way to earn passive income in the crypto world. While they simplify the investment process and reduce fees, investors should be aware of potential income fluctuations and the lack of influence over dividend distribution.